What Is The Difference Between Service 2 And In The Militaryservice 4

In that location are many unlike types of military machine service, and the nature of that service plays a very important role in determining eligibility for certain benefits for veterans, those currently serving, and their family members.

The unlike types of military service will vary based on the type of commitment, (agile duty, Guard, or Reserve), the era of service when the armed services fellow member began duty, the nature of the war machine belch where applicable, and other variables.

Types Of Military Service: Beyond The Branch

For the purposes of this article, "types of military service" doesn't refer to the Branch of service such as the Ground forces, Air Strength, Coast Guard, Navy, or Marine Corps.

Types of service here involves full or part-time service, serving as a member of the National Guard versus the Reserve, the difference betwixt a military veteran and a veteran who is also a military retiree, etc.

Defining Military Service

The definition of the word "veteran" tin can include the "legal" definition every bit described in the Code of Federal Regulations, but information technology also has a specific interpretation when information technology'due south time to claim VA benefits that may or may not require farther clarification.

What does this mean? For instance, the VA official site states that a veteran is "legally" defined every bit anyone "who served in the active armed services, naval, or air service and who was discharged or released nether conditions other than dishonorable."

The VA official site holds that the definition above "explains that any individual that completed a service for any branch of armed forces classifies as a veteran" is applicable without the dishonorable belch Just that other considerations may utilize depending on the benefit, the veteran'due south service record, electric current federal law, and other factors.

Those who accept successfully completed basic training, any avant-garde preparation afterwards boot camp, and who have been on duty for a minimum required time period (which is subject field to change via legislation, federal policy changes, etc.) are considered to be veterans in one case they exit military machine service.

"Veteran" status is not offered those who done out of bones training, were administratively separated earlier completing initial training, were medically separated before finishing basic preparation or complete in advanced training after basic, etc.

Dissimilar Types Of Military Service

Full-Time Active Duty

When y'all sign up for active duty war machine service, you are committing to the "regular" Ground forces, Air Strength, Marine Corps, Navy, or Coast Guard. Active duty military service means you have signed up for availability 24 hours per 24-hour interval, 7 days a week, may be deployed or reassigned to an overseas location, etc.

When we talk "active duty" hither, nosotros are discussing those who signed upwards for regular military service and who did not intend to join the National Guard or the Reserve.

Baby-sit and Reserve members may be called into active duty status and may exist eligible for certain DoD and/or VA benefits as a upshot depending on the elapsing, location, and nature of the service in one case activated. Those who are activated strictly for training purposes may not get the aforementioned consideration as those who are chosen to active service due to a real-world mission requirement.

National Baby-sit

In that location are important differences between the National Baby-sit and the Reserves; one such difference involves who is authorized to telephone call up the National Baby-sit and put members into active service, and whether that service is federal or not.

National Guard service is considered part-time unless a Guardsman is called into active duty service. Only not all active service counts toward VA benefits such every bit pedagogy or medical benefits.

Unlike the Reserve, the National Guard falls under the jurisdiction of the individual state a particular Guard unit falls under. That means the Guard can exist called into service by the Governor or under the auspices of the federal government.

Sadly, National Guard troops activated and serving on active duty nether the Governor's orders (known equally Championship 38 telephone call-ups) may discover that agile service does NOT count toward certain VA benefits; but federal phone call-ups (known every bit Championship 10 activations or Title 10 call-ups) may be applied toward eligibility for certain VA benefits.

There are two National Guard options to choose from when enlisting; one is the Regular army National Guard, the other is the Air National Guard. Joining the Guard ways committing to 1 weekend per month for training and roughly fifteen days of agile duty training which is not considered time applicative for VA benefits.

The Reserves

The Guard and Reserve are similar in that troops serving as Guard or Reserve members are considered function-fourth dimension service members who tin be called up to active duty service by the federal regime in a Title 10 phone call-up. Title 10 activation for Reservists will count toward VA benefits depending on the duration of the active service, current legislation, DoD policy, etc.

Serving in a Reserve chapters means beingness a 'part-time' soldier, Declension Guardsman, sailor, airman, or Marine subject to minimum training requirements, including being called to agile duty for grooming. Agile duty training fourth dimension does not count toward benefits.

Like the Guard, the president and secretary of defense can call upon the Reserves to provide support for military contingency operations, known as "Championship 10 Call-ups" or federal duty.

But unlike the National Guard, the troops who serve equally Reservists fall under federal jurisdiction-the Governor of your state cannot guild Reserve troops to active duty to back up in-country disaster relief operations, for example, or any other type of state-level emergency.

However, a country governor is permitted to asking the assist of Reserve forces; the Secretary of Defense tin club Reserve troops to active duty for upwards to 120 days in times of a natural disaster or emergency.

Agile Guard/Reserves (AGR) Program

The Active Guard/Reserves (AGR) program was designed for Reserve and National Guard members who are on full-time active duty.

"To make sure that National Guard and Reserve units are set up to mobilize at all times" the VA official site states, "AGR members provide daily operational support." AGR duty is considered adjacent to full-time active service for the purposes of calculating or approving VA benefits.

The Individual Set Reserve

This is a blazon of armed services service that is included in a standard military machine contract; a typical military service commitment lasts eight years total, with a specified amount of that fourth dimension spent on agile duty or as a fellow member of the Guard/Reserves.

The time that is not spent actively serving (as opposed to serving on active duty) is considered "inactive" time during which the armed services fellow member may technically be a noncombatant for all intents and purposes, but still remains subject to think to agile service. That inactive time is when the military member is classified equally a member of the Individual Ready Reserve or IRR.

The IRR works similar this: a military member who chooses to enlist serves for years on active duty (or otherwise serving as a Guard or Reserve member) and so chooses not to re-enlist. The original enlistment was for Eight years, but the concluding four of those are spent on IRR status. IRR members do not railroad train, they do not nourish monthly drills or annual meet ups; they also do not draw military pay for IRR status.

Mostly, afterward serving four years, a member is transferred to the IRR for their remaining four years. IRR members don't take part in weekend drills or almanac grooming, but unfortunately, they don't get paid either. IRR members can be recalled into active duty when necessary, in gild to back up military projects.

During IRR condition, the fourth dimension spent inactive doesn't count toward veteran'south benefits unless the member is recalled into agile duty.

Branches Of Military Service

The branches of the United States military and their Guard/Reserve components are, at the time of this writing, as follows:

United States Air Force
Air Force Reserve
Air National Baby-sit
United states Infinite Force
The states Army
Army Reserve
Army National Guard
United states of america Declension Guard
Coast Guard Reserve
U.s. Marine Corps
Marine Corps Reserve
United States Navy
Navy Reserve

Joe Wallace is a 13-year veteran of the U.s.a. Air Force and a former reporter for Air Force Television News